Hyphenated Adjectives

Hyphenated Adjectives

Exercise -1
Exercise -2

Exercises

Mastering Hyphenated Adjectives for TOEFL Exam Success

Introduction: Hyphenated adjectives play a pivotal role in English grammar, and their appropriate usage is indispensable for excelling in the TOEFL exam. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the effective use of hyphenated adjectives to elevate your language skills.
Understanding Hyphenated Adjectives: Hyphenated adjectives are compound adjectives formed by joining two or more words with hyphens. They modify nouns precisely, providing a clearer and more descriptive meaning. For instance, distinguishing between “full-time job” and “full time job” can significantly alter the intended message. The same applies to “high-speed train” and “high speed train.” Mastering the subtleties of hyphenated adjectives will elevate the sophistication of your English grammar and vocabulary.
Rules and Guidelines: Discover the rules and guidelines governing the usage of hyphens in compound adjectives. Learn when to correctly use hyphens to maintain coherence and precision in your writing and speaking tasks. We will explore common patterns and structures involving hyphenated adjectives, such as “well-known,” “state-of-the-art,” or “five-year-old.” Through examples and practice exercises, you will gain confidence in employing hyphenated adjectives accurately.
Enhancing TOEFL Preparation: Strengthen your grasp of hyphenated adjectives to bolster your preparedness for the language tasks in the TOEFL exam. Proficiency in using hyphenated adjectives will enable you to comprehend and produce well-constructed sentences, crucial for analyzing and interpreting complex texts, passages, and prompts in the exam. Take your TOEFL preparation to new heights with our comprehensive guide on hyphenated adjectives.
Advantages of Mastering Hyphenated Adjectives: The benefits of mastering hyphenated adjectives extend beyond the TOEFL exam. In everyday communication, employing hyphenated adjectives correctly adds clarity and precision to your expression. As you navigate academic and professional environments, this grammatical skill will enhance your writing and speaking prowess, leading to effective communication.
Conclusion: In conclusion, a firm grasp of hyphenated adjectives is essential for TOEFL exam success and beyond. Understanding the nuances of these compound adjectives will elevate your language skills and demonstrate your linguistic sophistication. By following the rules and guidelines provided in this guide, you can confidently use hyphenated adjectives in various contexts, making your communication more impactful and precise. Start your journey towards mastering hyphenated adjectives today and excel in the TOEFL exam!

Hyphenated Adjectives

Exercise-1

Change the following phrases into two word combinations.
Example: a car which has four doors = a four-door car a person who dances ballet = a ballet-dancer

1. A play which has three acts.
2. A building which has thirty stories.
3. A telephone call which lasts three minutes.
4. A composition which contains five hundred words.
5. A teacher who teaches English.
6. A store which sells shoes.
7. A bill which is worth twenty dollars.
8. A student who studies science.
9. A can that holds five litres.
10. A plug that has three pins.
11. A note that is worth $20.
12. A course that lasts three weeks.
13. A family with two cars.
14. A filing cabinet with three drawers.
15. An omelet made with two eggs.
16. A film that lasts two hours.

Answers :

1. a three-act play
2. a thirty-story building
3. a three-minute
4. a five hundred-word
5. an English teacher
6. a shoe store
7. a twenty-dollar bill
8. a science student cabinettelephone call
9. a five-litre can
10.a three-pin plug
11. a $20 note
12. a three-week course
13. a two-car family
14. a three-drawer
15.a two-egg omelet
16.a two-hour film composition

Hyphenated Adjectives

Hyphenated Adjectives

Exercise-2

Use the underlined noun or noun phrase in the first sentence as the modifier in the second sentence.
Example: My garden has flowers in it. It is a flower garden.

1. That handbook is for students. It is __ .
2. Their baby is ten months old. They have __ .
3. Our trip lasted for three days. We took __ .
4. She is a psychologist for children. She is __ .
5. I wrote a check for fifty dollars. I wrote __ .
6. I will get three credits for that course. It is __ .
7. Their house has nine rooms. It is __ .
8. That food is for dogs. It is __ .
9. That room is for guests. It is __ .
10. The professor asked us to write a paper of five pages. She asked us to write __ .
11. I have a sister who is ten years old and a brother who is twelve years old.
I have __.

Answers :

1. a student handbook
2. a ten-month-old baby
3. a three-day trip
4. a child psychologist
5. a fifty-dollar check
6. a three-credit course
7. a nine-room house twelve-year old
8. dog food brother
9. a guest-room
10.a five-page paper
11. a ten-year old sister, a

Hyphenated Adjectives

Hyphenated Adjectives

Exercise-3

Complete the sentences according to the examples.
Example: Our holiday lasted three weeks. It was a three-week holiday. The girls were 14 years old. They were 14-year-old girls.

1. The woman was 27. She was a __ .
2. The flight lasted for three hours. It was a __ .
3. The strike lasted four days. It was a __ .
4. The book has 200 pages. It is a __ .
5. The boys were ten years old. They were __ .
6. The television series has ten parts. It is __ .
7. The bottle holds two litres. It is __ .
8. Each of the tickets cost ten pounds. They were __ .
9. The building has ten stories. It is __ .
10. This bag of potatoes weights five kilos. It is __ .
11. We walked for five miles. It was __ .

Answers :

1. a 27-year-old woman
2. a three-hour flight
3. a four-day strike series
4. a 200-page book
5. ten-year-old boys
6. a ten-part television
7. a two-litre bottle
8. ten-pound tickets
9. a ten-story building
10. a five-kilo bag
11. a five-mile walk

Hyphenated Adjectives

Exercise-4

Define whether the sentences below are True (T) or False (F). Correct mistakes.

1. I lived in a two-hundred-years-old house in Rome.
2. He bought a three-hundred-dollars suit.
3. The teacher told us to read the five-hundred-page book.
4. I have four fifty-minutes classes every day.
5. She has just bought a new four-door Ford.
6. We signed up for a three-hour lab.
7. The police suspected a thirty-years-old man.
8. My mother bought some five-dollars-a-pound cheese.
9. John got a ten-speed bicycle for his birthday.
10. I visited the five-thousand-years-old pyramids in Egypt last summer.
11. John and Sue brought me a two-ounces bottle of French perfume.
12. My parents are going on a four-week European tour next month.
13. Most ten-month-old babies cannot walk.
14. They are studying the five-hundred-pages manual.
15. The Smiths have just purchased a ten-rooms house.

Answers :

1. F, two-hundred-year-old house
2. F, three-hundred-dollar suit
3. T
4. F, fifty-minute classes
5. T
6. T
7. F, thirty-year-old man
8. F, five-dollar-a-pound cheese
9. T
10.F, five-thousand-year-old pyramids
11.F, two-ounce bottle
12.T
13.T
14. F, five-hundred-page manual
15.F, ten-room house

Hyphenated Adjectives